India continues to play a leading role in strengthening cooperation among Global South nations, sharing the benefits of its development experience in areas such as socio-economic growth, digital infrastructure, trade, and investment, according to a report published by The Times of Oman on November 5, 2025.
The report underlined that India’s engagement has become pivotal in shaping the evolving dynamics of the Global South, reflecting its firm commitment to a multipolar world, equitable resource distribution, and democratization of global platforms to ensure inclusive representation.
Tracing India’s diplomatic legacy, the report noted that its leadership in the Global South extends from the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) era to present-day South-South cooperation. “From opposing colonial domination alongside Egypt, Indonesia, and Ghana, to promoting multipolarity and South-South cooperation, India has consistently championed the collective voice and empowerment of the Global South,” it said.
Citing examples of India’s outreach, the report highlighted the Vaccine Maitri initiative during the COVID-19 pandemic, under which India supplied nearly 300 million vaccine doses to developing nations, many of them free of cost. This, the report observed, stood in contrast to several developed nations that imposed export restrictions during the global health crisis.
The publication noted that as trade protectionism rises and tariffs soar, the Global South must strengthen economic cooperation to remain resilient to shifting global conditions. In this context, India has emerged as a crucial driver of economic engagement, spearheading investments and partnerships across regions.
“Indian corporates are making significant investments, mergers, acquisitions, and start-ups in both traditional and emerging sectors such as agriculture, mining, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy across the Global South,” the report stated.
The report further cited Africa and Latin America as key regions of Indian investment. In Africa, Indian enterprises have invested over $50 billion, creating jobs and contributing to infrastructure development. In Latin America, India’s presence in information technology and renewable energy sectors is driving technological and sustainable progress.
According to the report, India’s approach is rooted in the spirit of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, “the world is one family”, reflecting its long-standing ethos of global inclusivity and mutual growth. The publication emphasized that India’s initiatives not only demonstrate solidarity with developing nations during crises but also strengthen long-term partnerships for shared prosperity.
By deepening trade, promoting sustainable development, and supporting digital and energy transitions, India’s leadership continues to reinforce the foundations of South-South cooperation. The report concluded that India’s growing role within the Global South positions it as a central figure in fostering equitable, cooperative, and resilient global progress.
