Schools can’t sell books and uniforms to students, CBSE cracks down
New Delhi: In a decisive move to rein in the commercialization of school education, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has barred all affiliated private schools from selling books, uniforms, and stationery items on campus. The directive, issued under Chapter 2, Clause 2.4.7 of the CBSE Affiliation Bye-Laws, is aimed at protecting students and parents from exploitative practices and mounting financial stress.
According to the circular, schools must prescribe only NCERT or SCERT books for Classes I to VIII and CBSE-published books for Classes IX to XII. Any school found selling books from private publishers or making the purchase of uniforms and accessories compulsory from campus or designated suppliers will be deemed in violation of CBSE norms.
“If a school provides books or stationery, it must be optional,” the directive clearly states. “Under no circumstances should parents be compelled to buy these from the school.” It further clarifies that such purchases must not be linked in any way to admission, enrollment, or student attendance.
Education observers and parent groups have long flagged the issue, saying it has become a rampant practice among private schools to force students into buying books, uniforms, and accessories from specific vendors — often at inflated prices. “Most of these vendors have exclusive deals with the school, and hefty commissions are involved. The burden eventually falls on the parents,” said one education policy expert.
Observers maintain that this commercial arrangement not only creates financial strain for families but also leads to peer pressure and anxiety among students. “When everyone is expected to wear the same branded uniform or carry the same school bag, students from less affluent families feel excluded. It affects their sense of belonging and increases stress,” said a parent from a Delhi-based school.
The CBSE has taken note of these growing concerns and has now instructed its zonal officers to strictly monitor compliance. Schools found flouting the rules could face disciplinary action, including the risk of losing their affiliation.
This move comes after years of complaints and rising resentment from parents who feel trapped by the unofficial “monopoly” schools have created around essential school supplies. In many cases, parents reported that alternative vendors were not accepted or that students were reprimanded for using items not purchased from the school’s recommended supplier.
The CBSE’s crackdown is being hailed as a significant step toward restoring the integrity of school education and reaffirming the board’s stance that schools are meant to serve the community, not operate as commercial enterprises. The circular is expected to bring relief to thousands of families and ensure that education remains inclusive, accessible, and free from hidden costs.